Lipid Profile is a blood test that measures cholesterol and triglyceride levels in your blood. It includes total cholesterol, LDL (bad cholesterol), HDL (good cholesterol), and triglycerides to assess cardiovascular health.
With heart disease being a leading cause of death globally, lipid profile helps detect early signs of cardiovascular risk. Essential for preventing heart attacks, strokes, and managing conditions like diabetes and obesity.
Critical for adults over 20, especially those with family history of heart disease, diabetes, or hypertension. Urban lifestyle factors like processed food, stress, and sedentary behavior make regular lipid monitoring essential.
Fast for 9-12 hours before the test. Only water is allowed during fasting. Avoid alcohol 24 hours before the test. Take medications as prescribed unless advised otherwise.
Total cholesterol <200 mg/dL is desirable. LDL <100 mg/dL is optimal. HDL >40 mg/dL (men) or >50 mg/dL (women) is protective. Triglycerides <150 mg/dL is normal.
Total Cholesterol: <200 mg/dL, LDL: <100 mg/dL, HDL: >40 mg/dL (men), >50 mg/dL (women), Triglycerides: <150 mg/dL
Adults should test every 5 years if results are normal. Those with risk factors may need testing every 6 months to 2 years.
Continue your regular medications unless specifically advised otherwise by your doctor. This includes blood pressure and diabetes medications.
Fast completely for 9-12 hours. Avoid alcohol 24 hours before. After fasting period, results are most accurate.